Living in Switzerland: cost of living, rents and the salary you need
Updated 2 October 2026
How much do you need to earn to live in Switzerland? Here are rents in the main cities, the minimum wage, healthcare, residence permits and moving costs, with the official source of every figure. For your own case, the calculator starts from your real budget, in your city, and moves it to Switzerland.
Work out my budget in Switzerland
Example: the same life, elsewhere
A single person living in London in a one-bedroom home, with the average spending of a similar household, spends about £3,350 a month. To keep the same life in Geneva, they would need about CHF 3,180 (≈ €3,360) net a month locally (−15%), i.e. 0.8 times the Geneva minimum wage.
For a couple with two children in a two-bedroom home (state school), it would take about CHF 5,860 (≈ €6,180) net a month in Geneva, i.e. 1.4 times the Geneva minimum wage.
Calculated on 2 October 2026 with the official averages of London and the destination’s prices. Yours depends on your city, home and habits: the calculator works it out in a few minutes, no sign-up.
Rents in Switzerland
| City | Studio | 1 bedroom | 2 bedrooms | 3-bedroom house | 1 bedroom in euros |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geneva | CHF 1,040 | CHF 1,270 | CHF 1,550 | CHF 1,820 | €1,340 |
| Zurich | CHF 1,160 | CHF 1,580 | CHF 1,810 | CHF 2,110 | €1,660 |
| Lausanne | CHF 940 | CHF 1,250 | CHF 1,540 | CHF 1,890 | €1,320 |
| Basel | CHF 950 | CHF 1,250 | CHF 1,510 | CHF 1,980 | €1,320 |
| Bern | CHF 840 | CHF 1,130 | CHF 1,350 | CHF 1,600 | €1,190 |
| Lucerne | CHF 930 | CHF 1,260 | CHF 1,510 | CHF 1,730 | €1,320 |
| Lugano | CHF 830 | CHF 1,090 | CHF 1,300 | CHF 1,540 | €1,150 |
| Zug | CHF 1,070 | CHF 1,650 | CHF 1,960 | CHF 2,370 | €1,740 |
| St. Gallen | CHF 780 | CHF 1,120 | CHF 1,370 | CHF 1,570 | €1,180 |
| Fribourg | CHF 790 | CHF 1,120 | CHF 1,360 | CHF 1,610 | €1,180 |
| Neuchâtel | CHF 710 | CHF 930 | CHF 1,070 | CHF 1,360 | €980 |
| Winterthur | CHF 1,160 | CHF 1,580 | CHF 1,810 | CHF 2,110 | €1,660 |
Monthly rent in CHF, outside the most sought-after areas. Studio 28 m², 1 bedroom 45 m², 2 bedrooms 65 m², house 95 m² where rent is known per m². FSO, 2024 structural survey: average net monthly rent by number of rooms, by canton, updated with the rent index (August 2026).
Wages
The Geneva minimum wage is CHF 4,090 (≈ €4,310) net a month (CHF 4,370 gross).
It varies by region: amount in Geneva.
Median wage: CHF 7,020 (≈ €7,410) gross a month.
Healthcare
Basic insurance is compulsory within 3 months of arrival, for every family member. Compare all insurers’ premiums on the official website.
In the example above: basic health insurance is compulsory and everyone pays their own premium, even with a job: we count £680 a month.
Visa and residence permit
Europeans register with their municipality and receive a B permit. Outside the European Union, the employer must obtain a work permit, granted mostly to highly qualified profiles.
Cost: CHF 80 (≈ €90) per person (CHF 40 per child).
National visa, then a residence permit issued by the canton.
To live on income from abroad: outside the European Union, only for retirees over 55, with sufficient means and ties to Switzerland.
Moving in and everyday life
- Deposit
- 3 months’ rent
- Agency fees
- No fees for the tenant
- School
- Free state school
- Electricity
- CHF 0.30 per kWh
- Home cleaning
- CHF 20 an hour
Frequently asked questions
What salary do you need to live in Geneva?
For a single person keeping the same life as in London: about CHF 3,180 (≈ €3,360) net a month, i.e. 0.8 times the Geneva minimum wage.
How much is rent in Geneva?
About CHF 1,270 (≈ €1,340) a month for a one-bedroom home and CHF 1,550 for a two-bedroom home, according to FSO, 2024 structural survey.
Do you need a residence permit to live in Switzerland?
Europeans register with their municipality and receive a B permit. Outside the European Union, the employer must obtain a work permit, granted mostly to highly qualified profiles. Cost: CHF 80 (≈ €90) per person (CHF 40 per child).
Work out my budget in Switzerland
Sources
- FSO, 2024 structural survey: average net monthly rent by number of rooms, by canton, updated with the rent index
- FSO, 2024 Swiss Earnings Structure Survey, full-time median gross salary
- FOPH, 2026 compulsory health insurance premiums (Priminfo), median standard premium of insurers in the canton’s urban region
- Federal Department of Foreign Affairs — national visa fees from 1 April 2026
- Foreign Nationals and Integration Act (article 28): residence of pensioners
- Code of Obligations (article 257e): security deposit of at most 3 months’ rent; we count 3 months
- In Switzerland, the letting agency is paid by the landlord, not the tenant
- ElCom — 2026 electricity prices for a typical household, plus VAT
- SECO — standard employment contract for domestic work, 2026 minimum wages
- European Central Bank