Living in Russia: cost of living, rents and the salary you need
Updated 2 October 2026
How much do you need to earn to live in Russia? Here are rents in the main cities, the minimum wage, healthcare, residence permits and moving costs, with the official source of every figure. For your own case, the calculator starts from your real budget, in your city, and moves it to Russia.
Example: the same life, elsewhere
A single person living in London in a one-bedroom home, with the average spending of a similar household, spends about £3,350 a month. To keep the same life in Moscow, they would need about ₽119,000 (≈ €1,250) net a month locally (−68%), i.e. 3.4 times the Moscow minimum wage.
For a couple with two children in a two-bedroom home (private or international school), it would take about ₽365,000 (≈ €3,850) net a month in Moscow, i.e. 10.6 times the Moscow minimum wage.
Calculated on 2 October 2026 with the official averages of London and the destination’s prices. Yours depends on your city, home and habits: the calculator works it out in a few minutes, no sign-up.
Rents in Russia
| City | Studio | 1 bedroom | 2 bedrooms | 3-bedroom house | 1 bedroom in euros |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow | ₽61,200 | ₽74,300 | ₽107,000 | ₽157,000 | €780 |
| Saint Petersburg | ₽40,800 | ₽50,300 | ₽72,700 | ₽106,000 | €530 |
| Kazan | ₽26,700 | ₽32,600 | ₽47,200 | ₽68,900 | €340 |
| Novosibirsk | ₽28,800 | ₽37,300 | ₽53,900 | ₽78,800 | €390 |
| Yekaterinburg | ₽29,400 | ₽33,700 | ₽48,700 | ₽71,200 | €360 |
| Nizhny Novgorod | ₽22,600 | ₽26,700 | ₽38,600 | ₽56,400 | €280 |
| Krasnodar | ₽25,700 | ₽29,500 | ₽42,600 | ₽62,200 | €310 |
| Sochi | ₽39,600 | ₽52,100 | ₽75,300 | ₽110,000 | €550 |
| Samara | ₽22,200 | ₽25,800 | ₽37,200 | ₽54,400 | €270 |
Monthly rent in RUB, outside the most sought-after areas. Studio 28 m², 1 bedroom 45 m², 2 bedrooms 65 m², house 95 m² where rent is known per m². Rosstat, average consumer prices for August 2026: renting a one-room and a two-room flat from a private landlord, per month (August 2026).
Wages
The Moscow minimum wage is ₽34,600 (≈ €360) net a month (₽39,700 gross).
It varies by region: amount in Moscow.
Net of the 13% income tax withheld by the employer; there are no employee contributions.
Average wage: ₽102,000 (≈ €1,070) gross a month.
Healthcare
You need private insurance (DMS) to get your work permit; public insurance (OMS) opens with a temporary or permanent residence permit.
In the example above: to work you need private health insurance (DMS); public insurance (OMS) comes with a residence permit. We count your health costs at local prices (£10 a month).
Visa and residence permit
The employer obtains the permit to hire a foreigner and sends you the invitation; you then apply for the visa at the Russian consulate. Your family follows with its own invitation.
Cost: ₽8,000 (≈ €80) per person.
Visa invitation, RUB 8,000 state duty per person; the employee’s is paid by the employer, consular fees extra.
There is no visa to live on income from abroad: you need a local job, unless your nationality is exempt.
Moving in and everyday life
- Deposit
- 1 month’ rent
- Agency fees
- 1 month’ rent
- School
- Free state school ; private or international school: about ₽950,000 (≈ €10,000) a year
- Electricity
- ₽1.80 to ₽8.33 per kWh depending on the region
- Getting around without a car
- Public transport: ₽3,010 a month per adult
- Home cleaning
- ₽400 an hour
Frequently asked questions
What salary do you need to live in Moscow?
For a single person keeping the same life as in London: about ₽119,000 (≈ €1,250) net a month, i.e. 3.4 times the Moscow minimum wage.
How much is rent in Moscow?
About ₽74,300 (≈ €780) a month for a one-bedroom home and ₽107,000 for a two-bedroom home, according to Rosstat, average consumer prices for August 2026.
Do you need a residence permit to live in Russia?
The employer obtains the permit to hire a foreigner and sends you the invitation; you then apply for the visa at the Russian consulate. Your family follows with its own invitation. Cost: ₽8,000 (≈ €80) per person.
Sources
- Rosstat, average consumer prices for August 2026: renting a one-room and a two-room flat from a private landlord, per month
- Federal Law No. 429-FZ of 28 November 2025: minimum wage of RUB 27,093 from 1 January 2026
- Rosstat, 2025 average gross monthly wage, whole economy
- Federal Law No. 115-FZ on the status of foreigners, article 13: health insurance (DMS) is required to work; public insurance (OMS) comes with a residence permit
- Federal Law No. 190-FZ of 26 June 2026: invitation RUB 8,000, work permit RUB 5,000, from 26 July 2026
- Russian practice: one month’s rent as a security deposit
- Russian practice: a commission of 50 to 100% of one month’s rent, paid by the tenant; we count one month
- Forbes Russia — best mid-priced private schools in Moscow and its region, 2026
- Rosstat — average price of electricity supply to households, August 2026
- Rosstat — average price of the combined monthly urban transport pass, August 2026, by city and region
- Rosstat — average consumer prices, August 2026: childcare by hired staff, per hour
- Central Bank of Russia, official rate