Living in Belgium: cost of living, rents and the salary you need
Updated 2 October 2026
How much do you need to earn to live in Belgium? Here are rents in the main cities, the minimum wage, healthcare, residence permits and moving costs, with the official source of every figure. For your own case, the calculator starts from your real budget, in your city, and moves it to Belgium.
Example: the same life, elsewhere
A single person living in London in a one-bedroom home, with the average spending of a similar household, spends about £3,350 a month. To keep the same life in Brussels, they would need about €2,000 net a month locally (−49%), i.e. 0.9 times the Belgian minimum wage.
For a couple with two children in a two-bedroom home (state school), it would take about €3,450 net a month in Brussels, i.e. 1.5 times the Belgian minimum wage.
Calculated on 2 October 2026 with the official averages of London and the destination’s prices. Yours depends on your city, home and habits: the calculator works it out in a few minutes, no sign-up.
Rents in Belgium
| City | Studio | 1 bedroom | 2 bedrooms | 3-bedroom house |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brussels | €880 | €1,090 | €1,480 | €2,110 |
| Ixelles | €960 | €1,180 | €1,610 | €2,290 |
| Antwerp | €730 | €900 | €1,060 | €1,310 |
| Ghent | €720 | €890 | €1,050 | €1,200 |
| Liège | €510 | €660 | €780 | €870 |
| Charleroi | €510 | €620 | €730 | €800 |
| Bruges | €670 | €780 | €920 | €960 |
| Namur | €620 | €780 | €920 | €930 |
| Leuven | €790 | €1,010 | €1,190 | €1,400 |
| Mons | €580 | €720 | €850 | €930 |
Monthly rent in EUR, outside the most sought-after areas. Studio 28 m², 1 bedroom 45 m², 2 bedrooms 65 m², house 95 m² where rent is known per m². Federia and CIB rental barometers with Korfine: rents of new leases signed through an estate agent in the first half of 2026, by municipality and type of home, updated with the Eurostat rent index (August 2026).
Wages
The Belgian minimum wage is €2,230 net a month (€2,230 gross).
The work bonus cancels the employee’s social security contributions at this wage level; income tax withheld at source is not deducted.
Average wage: €4,080 gross a month.
Median wage: €3,730 gross a month.
Healthcare
Join a health insurance fund as soon as you arrive: with a job, cover is included in your salary contributions; without a job, you register as a resident.
In the example above: with a job, public health insurance is deducted from your salary: nothing more to pay.
Visa and residence permit
Outside Europe, apply for the D visa at the embassy together with the Immigration Office fee, then register with the town hall on arrival. Europeans simply register with the town hall.
Cost: €400 per person (€250 per child).
D visa and Immigration Office fee.
There is no visa to live on income from abroad: you need a local job, unless your nationality is exempt.
Moving in and everyday life
- Deposit
- 2 to 3 months’ rent, depending on the region
- Agency fees
- No fees for the tenant
- School
- Free state school
- Electricity
- €0.35 per kWh
- Home cleaning
- €10 an hour
Frequently asked questions
What salary do you need to live in Brussels?
For a single person keeping the same life as in London: about €2,000 net a month, i.e. 0.9 times the Belgian minimum wage.
How much is rent in Brussels?
About €1,090 a month for a one-bedroom home and €1,480 for a two-bedroom home, according to Federia and CIB rental barometers with Korfine.
Do you need a residence permit to live in Belgium?
Outside Europe, apply for the D visa at the embassy together with the Immigration Office fee, then register with the town hall on arrival. Europeans simply register with the town hall. Cost: €400 per person (€250 per child).
Sources
- Federia and CIB rental barometers with Korfine: rents of new leases signed through an estate agent in the first half of 2026, by municipality and type of home, updated with the Eurostat rent index
- National Labour Council — amount of collective agreement 43 on 1 July 2026
- Statbel, gross monthly pay of full-time employees in October 2022, excluding the 13th month and double holiday pay
- INAMI — with a job, health insurance is included in social security contributions; you join a health insurance fund
- FPS Foreign Affairs — D visa consular fees; Immigration Office — 2026 fees
- Residential lease: rental deposit on a blocked account of at most 2 months’ rent in Brussels and Wallonia, 3 months in Flanders
- Residential lease: agency fees are paid by the landlord unless the tenant hired the agent, in all three regions
- Eurostat — household electricity prices in Belgium, second half of 2025
- Titres-Services Brussels — prices from 1 January 2026
- Reference currency